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#305806 - 06/01/2008 16:08 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: pca]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Thanks Patrick!

I really appreciate your help, I know you're a busy guy. I will try out your steps in the car later hopefully.

While my tuner was right here I had a quick look at it and IC3 is not an LM258, its a KA258.

They are both dual op-amps, are they both compatible/interchangable?
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Hussein

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#305807 - 06/01/2008 16:12 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: mlord]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Originally Posted By: mlord
It could be quite informative to see a full serial port trace (with the stalk/tuner debug/trace options you were using above) showing what happens with the stalk connected, and the vol up/down buttons being used.

When I tried this in the car with my Autoleads adapter connected all the buttons produced no output except Up and Down, which gave me the same output I get when bridging the 'Shift' pair (collar and ring) as these are shifted buttons.
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Hussein

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#305808 - 06/01/2008 16:23 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: mlord]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Originally Posted By: mlord
I wonder if the in-car stalk somehow damaged the tuner's stalk input? We already know there's more in there than just a resistor array (because most buttons generate a pulse, rather than just a continuous level).

Oh, I'd really hate that!

I'll check the output of the stalk adapter for voltages (there should be none, right?).
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Hussein

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#305814 - 06/01/2008 19:30 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: pca]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Originally Posted By: pca
With reference to the attached schematic, I would proceed by first connecting the stalk and measuring the voltage at pin 2 of the PIC, IC4, as the controls were manipulated.

We have 5.03V here. Fiddling with the stalk (tip to collar trick) doesn't change anything.

Originally Posted By: pca
If you don't get any voltage there, or it doesn't change, check the output of IC3 pin 1, the LM258. Also check it actually IS a 258 smile

Again, 5.0V on idle. Pressing a button shows around 0.5V briefly (< 0.5 sec) and then 0.89V while the button is held down. As soon as the button is let go, its back to 5.0V


Attachments
DSCF0001.jpg

Description: Hey, it keeps me away from the endless gameshows on TV...


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Hussein

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#305819 - 06/01/2008 21:31 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: sein]
tman
carpal tunnel

Registered: 24/12/2001
Posts: 5528
You're lucky the police didn't come around and nick you for hot wiring a car wink

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#305824 - 07/01/2008 07:30 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: sein]
Shonky
pooh-bah

Registered: 12/01/2002
Posts: 2009
Loc: Brisbane, Australia
Originally Posted By: sein
Thanks Patrick!

I really appreciate your help, I know you're a busy guy. I will try out your steps in the car later hopefully.

While my tuner was right here I had a quick look at it and IC3 is not an LM258, its a KA258.

They are both dual op-amps, are they both compatible/interchangable?


Yeah should be compatible enough. Nat Semi (the LM258) initiated a lot of designs that were later copied functionality wise by others using the same numbers but a different prefix to prevent any trademark issues I assume. Happens a lot with common parts.

Whilst a quick glance shows they are not exactly equal, I think you should be OK. Patrick might know more though and may specifically say the Nat Semi LM258 is the one to use.

Edit: your photo reminds me of when I was hacking up some code to drive my Alpine CD changer. I was editing on my Windows laptop to the local disk shared via wireless back to my desktop running a VM with Linux doing to the compiling putting the object back on that file share for download to the empeg... smile
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Christian
#40104192 120Gb (no longer in my E36 M3, won't fit the E46 M3)

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#306096 - 13/01/2008 18:50 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter [Re: Shonky]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
I've been talking to Patrick by PM and thought I'd just copy into this thread since its still ongoing and as yet unsolved.

I basically asked about a possible PIC problem, and said I was going to check my sisters tuner and get back to him, then:

Originally Posted By: sein
I've just been out to check my sisters tuner and that also gives me no output at all on Hijacks 'Show Button Codes' display when fiddling with the stalk.

I don't have a real stalk - so what I do is short out the collar and tip connections with a piece of cut and stripped cable. Mark shows that it works fine for him (if you were following the thread, he has a picture).

Originally Posted By: pca
I'm rather puzzled by this. The PIC is the same one, running the same code, as the original empeg tuners. I programmed up a batch of about 200 some years ago, and have been using that stock ever since. I know for a fact that several people who bought the kit are using it with a stalk quite happily, so it seems unlikely there is a hardware fault that has gone unnoticed until now.

The same dual opamp that is used for the stalk voltage buffering is used for the signal-strength amplification, and that works fine. So it's unlikely to be only one half of the LM258/KA258 that has died, although it's not impossible. Also, the PIC code, while it could become corrupted by power surges, is obviously mostly intact as the tuner works as a tuner. I can't see that it's very likely that only part of the code has died, so neatly confining it's effects to the stalk smile

It might be a construction error, I suppose. Can you check whether the diode D2 definitely has the end with the black band connected to +5v, and the other end connected to one end of R4? Also, check that R4 is really a 1K resistor, R2 is 22K, and R1 is 4.7K. If any of these were wrong you would get funny voltages at the PIC pin 2, which would produce erroneous results.

The stalk interface is a rather crudely generated analog voltage, from a resistor ladder in the stalk, and the PIC is simply reading a calibrated set of voltage ranges. If the source voltage is wrong, or the voltage produced by the stalk is out, you'll get odd/no effects.

Originally Posted By: sein
I will check for construction errors, but Andy has done a great job and I think these are a little unlikely. I seem to remember he has/had a stalk working fine in his Clio.

Originally Posted By: pca
If the source voltage is wrong, or the voltage produced by the stalk is out, you'll get odd/no effects.

I think this is my next point of call, I haven't checked this!

Will let you know how it goes once I've checked things out again sometime soon.
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Hussein

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#309055 - 11/04/2008 18:47 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter *SOLVED!* [Re: sein]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Its alive!

After the tip to collar trick failing I was pretty certain my tuner was dodgy. I confirmed this further when the Sony Stalk I picked up on eBay didn't work either. So, I borrowed an original Empeg tuner. Plugged it in, and it all works straight away. Just like that.

So, turns out that the 'stalk' part of my PCATS tuner and my sisters PCATS tuner is faulty somehow.

Btw: does my PCATS tuner really give me better reception than my original tuner, or is it the case that the signal meter on the original one actually works as opposed to the PCATS one being stuck on max?
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Hussein

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#309057 - 11/04/2008 20:01 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter *SOLVED!* [Re: sein]
AndrewT
old hand

Registered: 16/02/2002
Posts: 867
Loc: Oxford, UK
Originally Posted By: sein
Its alive!

After the tip to collar trick failing I was pretty certain my tuner was dodgy. I confirmed this further when the Sony Stalk I picked up on eBay didn't work either. So, I borrowed an original Empeg tuner. Plugged it in, and it all works straight away. Just like that.

So, turns out that the 'stalk' part of my PCATS tuner and my sisters PCATS tuner is faulty somehow.


Very interesting. I had pretty much the same problem as you and I put it all down to my eBay Autoleads adapter (I have a PCATS tuner too).

I had to use Hijack's IR_Translate to get things working. The Button Codes display was a great help in determining the values to use in IR_Translate. After a few days, some of the button's actions became erratic and I found that some of the codes returned by the buttons had drifted a little. That's how I left things 18 months ago and, inspired by the notion that my Autoleads adapter isn't necessarily faulty, I will have another attempt at getting it working soon.

This is how my IR_Translate ended up:
Code:
[ir_translate]
;; Volume Up / down
80000018=VolUp,VolUp
80000037=VolDown,VolDown

;; Map directional buttons
80000016.LT=Player.N,Top.LU,null   ; Top button long press: Tuner active, switch to player
80000016.L=Radio.N,Top.LU,null     ; Player active, switch to Tuner
80000016=Top

80000035.L=Bottom.L,null  ; Long press of bottom button = toggle visual/info
80000035=Bottom
80000031.LT=B9460A.L,null  ; In tuner, long press of left scans back
80000031.T=20DF10   ; In tuner, left seeks back
80000031.M=PrevTrack.N,Left.U  ; In player, track-. In menu, left
80000013.LT=B9460B.L,null  ; In tuner, long press of right scans forward
80000013.T=20DF11   ; In tuner, right seeks forward
80000013.M=NextTrack.N ,Right.U  ; In player, track+. In menu, right




Originally Posted By: sein
Btw: does my PCATS tuner really give me better reception than my original tuner, or is it the case that the signal meter on the original one actually works as opposed to the PCATS one being stuck on max?

I find that anything less than a full strength signal display coincides with poor reception.

Going slightly OT, another problem I have had since building/installing my tuner is that the AF (Alternate Frequency) mode keeps re-tuning from a good signal to weak/marginal signal (3.00a11). This happens a few times/minute so I keep AF turned off which is a pain when driving long distances.

I need to dig my tuner out from the depths of my dash and re-check the coax lead's grounding - I might not have bound the earth connection as well as I should have.
I also have a spare (unbuilt) tuner kit and this thread has enthused me enough to get it assembled so I can swap it for the one I'm using now. Thanks for the 'prod'! smile

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#309071 - 13/04/2008 10:32 Re: Troubleshooting Autoleads Stalk Adapter *SOLVED!* [Re: AndrewT]
sein
old hand

Registered: 07/01/2005
Posts: 893
Loc: Sector ZZ9pZa
Maybe your problem is not exactly the same as my problem. The stalk controls connected to my PCATS tuner gave no output to the Hijack button codes display.

But yes, although I had suspected my Autoleads adapter to be broken for a while it turns out that it works rather well. Its fast and seems pretty reliable. I'd recommend it.

For the record, the stalk codes I get from it are:
Code:
Up = 0x4b
Down = 0x5e
Vol+ = 0x72
Vol- = 0x80
MUTE = 0x26
MENU = 0x16

They make more sense when stalk_side=left and then still need a little ir_translating to make it really useful.
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Hussein

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